The recent Nato summit has shed light on the enigmatic source of Donald Trump's enduring influence, despite his controversial actions and policies. While his power may not stem from his presidency of the world's most powerful nation, nor from his unwavering support base, it is his audacious disregard for established norms, rules, and laws that truly underpins his authority. Trump's ability to exploit this dynamic has been both remarkable and detrimental, leaving a lasting impact on global institutions and the world at large.
Trump's power lies in his willingness to break free from the constraints of ethical standards and societal norms. Unlike traditional ethical frameworks, which rely on agreed-upon standards, Trump operates in a realm devoid of such boundaries. His approach to life, business, and now the presidency is solely focused on personal gain, regardless of the consequences. This non-ethical mindset, as I call it, is what sets him apart and grants him an unparalleled advantage.
Consider the example of a small town where people don't lock their doors or windows due to an unwritten rule of non-theft. The first thief to break this norm gains a significant advantage, as they can easily enter any home. This first-mover advantage highlights the asymmetry between the violator and the community. The thief incurs minimal costs, while the community bears the burden of installing locks and securing their properties. This dynamic mirrors Trump's strategy, where he exploits societal trust and then leaves the cleanup to others.
As president, Trump's actions have had far-reaching implications. His arbitrary tariffs, absurd war in Iran, and abduction of Nicolás Maduro have damaged the US's global standing. His disregard for norms and laws has also undermined institutions like Nato, Fifa, and the US Department of Justice, which were built on the trust that no American president would act in such ways. Despite the damage, Trump has managed to accumulate wealth, power, and glory, leaving a lasting impact on the world.
Trump's power is not derived from his presidency but from his ability to exploit societal norms and trust. His non-ethical approach allows him to operate without constraints, making him a formidable force. However, this power comes at a cost, as the world must now grapple with the consequences of his actions. As Robert Reich, a former US secretary of labor, notes, Trump's legacy will be defined by his ability to shatter norms and leave a mess for others to clean up. The world will have to adapt and secure itself against future violations, all while questioning the very foundations of trust and norms that once held societies together.
